Anode Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells - Deconvolution of Degradation into Cathode and Anode Contributions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Three-dimensional modeling of transport phenomena in a planar anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell
In this article three dimensional modeling of a planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was investigated. The main objective was to attain the optimized cell operation. SOFC operation simulation involves a large number of parameters, complicated equations, (mostly partial differential equations), and a sophisticated simulation technique; hence, a finite element method (FEM) multiphysics approach ...
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A one-dimensional button-cell model is developed and applied to explore the influence of anode microstructure on solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) performance. The model couples porous-media gas transport and elementary electrochemical kinetics within a porous Ni-YSZ cermet anode, a dense YSZ electrolyte membrane and a composite LSM-YSZ cathode. In all cases the fuel is humidified H2 and air is the ...
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In order to reduce the operating temperature of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), anodesupported cells incorporating thin film (~10 μm) electrolytes in conjunction with anode/electrolyte and cathode/electrolyte interlayers were studied. Anode supported button cells were prepared through a conventional approach and were analyzed via Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Polarization, and Electrochem...
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Tubular solid oxide fuel cells were fabricated and evaluated for their microstructure and electrochemical performance. The tubular substrate was prepared by casting NiO-Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) slurry on the inner wall of a plastic mold (tube). The wall thickness and uniformity were controlled by slurry viscosity and rotation speed of the tube. The cells consisted of Ni-YSZ functional anode, ...
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An efficient procedure is presented for the evaluation of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) anode microstructure triple phase boundary length (TPBL). Triple phase boundary- the one that is common between three phases of the microstructure- has a great influence on the overall efficiency of SOFC because all electrochemical reactions of anode take place in its vicinity. Therefore, evaluation of TP...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ECS Transactions
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1938-6737
DOI: 10.1149/1.2729105